{"id":95,"date":"2015-12-21T01:38:38","date_gmt":"2015-12-21T01:38:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/test.yellowblog.ge\/masts\/?p=95"},"modified":"2015-12-21T01:39:05","modified_gmt":"2015-12-21T01:39:05","slug":"%e1%83%90%e1%83%9b%e1%83%9d%e1%83%aa%e1%83%90%e1%83%9c%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%98-%e1%83%91%e1%83%98%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d%e1%83%92%e1%83%98%e1%83%90%e1%83%a8%e1%83%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=95","title":{"rendered":"\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8: \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10db \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1; \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10f0\u10d0\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e1 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0.<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10e1.<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8.<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/li>\n<li>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10f0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/li>\n<li>\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0) \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3.<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 4 \u10f0\u10d0\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><b> <\/b><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/b><b> \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/b><b>, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10db \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10dd \u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 1<\/b>: \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0? \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 2:<\/b> \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0(G<sub>2<\/sub>) \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0(n) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1(c) \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0? \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0(G<sub>2<\/sub>) \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0(n) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1(c) \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 2n4c. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 S \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d4.\u10d8. \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10f0\u10d0\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: n2c. \u10d4.\u10d8. \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 2 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 2-\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 (2n4c \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 n2c \u10f0\u10d0\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1).<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 3:<\/b> \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0(G<sub>1<\/sub>) \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0(n) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1(c) \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0? \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0(G<sub>1<\/sub>) \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0(n) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1(c) \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 2n2c, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc G<sub>1 <\/sub>\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0(2n2c).<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 4:<\/b> \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8? \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0<\/b>: \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: 2n2c.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 5:<\/b> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 34. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3, 2n = 34. \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (n-\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8, c-\u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0). \u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc 2n4c, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 2-\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 68 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db;<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 2n2c, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 34 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><b><\/b> <b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10db<\/b> <b>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 1: <\/b>\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8? \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 46 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 2n=46 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 2: <\/b>\u10e8\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 48 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8? \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b>\u10e8\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 48 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p><b>III.<\/b> <b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10db<\/b> <b>\u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 1:<\/b> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 34. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2. \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3, 2n = 34. \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8(n-\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8, c-\u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10f0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0-\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0-\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 n2c, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 34 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db;<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 nc, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 17 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 2:<\/b> \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 2 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e1. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0I -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1? \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0I -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0,\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10f0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0-\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 3:<\/b> \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0-\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 II \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8? \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> II \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 4 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 4 \u10d3\u10dc\u10db-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 4 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10db<\/b> <b>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e1: \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0.<\/li>\n<li>\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8: H<sub>2<\/sub>O = 2H<sup>+<\/sup> +2e<sup>&#8211;<\/sup> + 1\/2O<sub>2<\/sub><\/li>\n<li>\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0: O<sub>2<\/sub>, H \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4.<\/li>\n<li>\u10e1\u10d8\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d6\u10d4: 6CO<sub>2<\/sub>+ 24H = C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub> + 6H<sub>2<\/sub>O.<\/li>\n<li>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0: 6CO<sub>2<\/sub> + 6H<sub>2<\/sub>O = C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub> + 6O<sub>2<\/sub><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>I.<\/b><b>\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/b><b>\u10d6<\/b><b>\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 <\/b><b>\u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 CO<sub>2<\/sub> -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 : <\/b>CO<sub>2<\/sub>-\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 12 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0?<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; 6CO<sub>2<\/sub> + 6H<sub>2<\/sub>O = C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub> + 6O<sub>2 <\/sub>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 6CO<sub>2<\/sub>-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc 12 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: 12 x 6 = 72 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 CO<sub>2.<\/sub><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b> \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 CO<sub>2<\/sub> -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d0 CO<sub>2<\/sub>-\u10d8\u10e1 42 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8:<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; 6CO<sub>2<\/sub> + 6H<sub>2<\/sub>O = C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub> + 6O<sub>2 <\/sub>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d7\u10e3 6 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 CO<sub>2<\/sub>-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc 42 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 CO<sub>2<\/sub>-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: 42\/6=7 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><b>III. \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 O<sub>2<\/sub>-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 O<sub>2 <\/sub>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d3\u10d0 15 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; 6CO<sub>2<\/sub> + 6H<sub>2<\/sub>O = C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub> + 6O<sub>2 <\/sub>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 6 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 O<sub>2<\/sub>, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc 15 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0: 15 x 6 = 90 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 O<sub>2<\/sub>.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b> \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 H-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b>\u10e1\u10d8\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 48 \u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1?<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; 6CO<sub>2<\/sub>+ 24H = C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub> +6H<sub>2<\/sub>O \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d7\u10e3 24 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc 48 \u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: 48\/24=2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b> \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b>\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; H<sub>2<\/sub>O = 2H<sup>+<\/sup> +2e<sup>&#8211;<\/sup>+ 1\/2O<sub>2 <\/sub>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d7\u10e3 2 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 H<sub>2<\/sub>O -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc 8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: 8\/2=4 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 H<sub>2<\/sub>O -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10db<\/b> <b>\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0: \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e3\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d0) \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub> <b>+<\/b>2\u10d0\u10d3\u10e4 + 2H<sub>3<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub> = 2C<sub>3<\/sub>H<sub>4<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub> + 4H +2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e3\u10e6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub><b>+<\/b>2\u10d0\u10d3\u10e4 + 2H<sub>3<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub> = 2C<sub>2<\/sub>H<sub>5<\/sub>OH + 2CO<sub>2<\/sub>+2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 + 2H<sub>2<\/sub>O<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10e3\u10e6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub><b>+<\/b>2\u10d0\u10d3\u10e4 + 2H<sub>3<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub> = 2C<sub>3<\/sub>H<sub>6<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub> + 2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 + 2H<sub>2<\/sub>O<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 36 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4.<\/li>\n<li>\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub>+ 6O<sub>2<\/sub> + 38\u10d0\u10d3\u10e4 + 38H<sub>3<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub> = 6CO<sub>2<\/sub> + 44H<sub>2<\/sub>O + 38\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 1:<\/b> \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 &#8211; \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 10 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0) \u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10d1) \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2) \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0: C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub>= 2 C<sub>3<\/sub>H<sub>4<\/sub>O<sub>3 (<\/sub>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0) +4H + 2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4. \u10d0) \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4, 10 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 20 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4. \u10d1) 1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 36 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, 10 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc 360 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d2) \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\/\u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 20\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 + 360\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 = 380\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 2:<\/b> \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 6 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0:<\/b> \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 6 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 3 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0. 3 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 6 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 108 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 (36 x 3), \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 114 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 3:<\/b> \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 7 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7: \u10d0) \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1? \u10d1) \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 7 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1? \u10d2) \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0? \u10d3) \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4?<\/p>\n<p><b>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0<\/b>: \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, 7 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, 5 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10e3\u10e6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e3\u10e6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0: C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub><b>+<\/b>2\u10d0\u10d3\u10e4 + 2H<sub>3<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub> = 2C<sub>3<\/sub>H<sub>6<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>(\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0) + 2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 + 2H<sub>2<\/sub>O<\/p>\n<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 5 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e3\u10e6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0: 5C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub><b>+ 5 x <\/b>2\u10d0\u10d3\u10e4 + 5 x 2H<sub>3<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub> = 5 x 2C<sub>3<\/sub>H<sub>6<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub> + 5 x 2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 + 5 x 2H<sub>2<\/sub>O<\/p>\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/p>\n<p>C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub>+ 6O<sub>2<\/sub> + 38\u10d0\u10d3\u10e4 + 38H<sub>3<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub> = 6CO<sub>2<\/sub> + 44H<sub>2<\/sub>O + 38\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4<\/p>\n<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/p>\n<p>2C<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub>+ 2 x 6O<sub>2<\/sub> + 2 x 38\u10d0\u10d3\u10e4 + 2 x 38H<sub>3<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub> =2 x 6CO<sub>2<\/sub> + 2 x 44H<sub>2<\/sub>O + 2 x 38\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1:<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0) 5 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 10 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d1) 5 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10e3\u10e6\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 10 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, 2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 &#8211; 76 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0. \u10d4.\u10d8. 7 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 86 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e4.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d2) 2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 12 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 CO<sub>2.<\/sub><\/p>\n<p>\u10d3) 2 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 12 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 O<sub>2.<\/sub><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8: \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10db \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1; \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0: \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10f0\u10d0\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":96,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[46],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 - mastsavlebeli.ge<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=95\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ka_GE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 - mastsavlebeli.ge\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8: \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10db \u10e3\u10ef\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 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