{"id":39877,"date":"2024-07-02T09:40:50","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T05:40:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=39877"},"modified":"2024-07-02T10:44:36","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T06:44:36","slug":"%e1%83%9b%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%af%e1%83%9c%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%a4%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%99%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%96%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1%e1%83%98-%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=39877","title":{"rendered":"\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u00a0&#8211; \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc.\u00a0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e5\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 1:<\/em><\/strong> \u10e5\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"The%20Great%20Barrier%20Reef\u2019s%20corals%20are%20struggling%20to%20recover%20fast%20enough\">\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1;<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"These%20creatures%20are%20otherworldly.%20They%20destroy%20coral.%20And%20they're%20hard%20to%20kill.\">\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10e1.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"Coral%20reefs%20in%20the%20Philippines%20are%20some%20of%20the%20world\u2019s%20most%20vibrant\u2014but%20in%20peril\">\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8;<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"Coral%20reefs%20in%20the%20Philippines%20are%20some%20of%20the%20world\u2019s%20most%20vibrant\u2014but%20in%20peril\">\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8;<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/netgazeti.ge\/art\/21589\/\">https:\/\/netgazeti.ge\/art\/21589\/<\/a> \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nationalgeographic.ge\/story\/rifebis-gadarchena\/\">\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0,<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><em>\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0:<\/em><\/strong> \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10d9\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 1%-\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u00bc \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1.\u00a0 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10ea\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 ,,\u10db\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture5.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"39908\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?attachment_id=39908\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture5.png\" data-orig-size=\"621,252\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Picture5\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture5.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture5.png\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-39908\" src=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"621\" height=\"252\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 CaCO<sub>3<\/sub>. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 CaCO<sub>3<\/sub>-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10ed\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10db\u10da\u10dd \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e6\u10e0\u10e3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0,\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u00a0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc. \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc. \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10ec\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10e0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u00a0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e1, \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 CaCO<sub>3<\/sub> \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0. \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 pH-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 50 \u10db\u10da\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>1998 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 6 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 2014-2017 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 36 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10db\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10db\u10d0 2016 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 30% \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 10 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 2:<\/em><\/strong> \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0; (\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 CO<sub>2<\/sub>-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 pH \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. 1800 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 pH 0.1-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u00a0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 10-\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u00a0 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d7 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d0 C<sub>8<\/sub>H<sub>18<\/sub>.<\/p>\n<p>C<sub>8<\/sub>H<sub>18<\/sub><sub>(\u10d7\u10ee<\/sub><sub>l)<\/sub> + O<sub>2(<\/sub><sub>\u10d0<\/sub><sub>)<\/sub> \u00e0 CO<sub>2(<\/sub><sub>\u10d0<\/sub><sub>)<\/sub>+ H<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>(<\/sub><sub>\u10d0<\/sub><sub>)<\/sub><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d0 7489 \u10d2\/\u10db\u10da. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 3785 \u10db\u10da \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8CO<sub>2<\/sub>-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e1;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 3180 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 327 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 7.7 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 2019 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 12 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4, \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>\u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 3:<\/strong> \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u00a0 <strong>CO<sub>2 <\/sub><\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 CO<sub>2<\/sub><sub>&#8211;<\/sub>-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8. \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0.\u00a0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 <sub>\u00a0<\/sub>CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 (H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub>), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 H<sub>3<\/sub>O<sup>+<\/sup>. \u00a0\u00a0\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d0, \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CO<sub>2<\/sub> <sub>(<\/sub><\/strong><strong><em><sub>\u10d0<\/sub><\/em><\/strong><strong><sub>)<\/sub><\/strong><strong> + H<sub>2<\/sub>O <sub>(<\/sub><\/strong><strong><em><sub>\u10d7\u10ee<\/sub><\/em><\/strong><strong><sub>)<\/sub><\/strong><strong> \u2192 H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub> <sub>(<\/sub><\/strong><strong><em><sub>\u10ec\u10e7.\u10ee\u10e1.<\/sub><\/em><\/strong><strong><sub>)<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub> <sub>(<\/sub><\/strong><strong><em><sub>\u10ec\u10e7.\u10ee\u10e1.<\/sub><\/em><\/strong><strong><sub>)<\/sub><\/strong><strong> + H<sub>2<\/sub>O <sub>(<\/sub><\/strong><strong><em><sub>\u10d7\u10ee<\/sub><\/em><\/strong><strong><sub>)<\/sub><\/strong><strong> \u00a0&#x2194; \u00a0H<sub>3<\/sub>O<sup>+<\/sup> <sub>(<\/sub><\/strong><strong><em><sub>\u10ec\u10e7.\u10ee\u10e1.<\/sub><\/em><\/strong><strong><sub>)<\/sub><\/strong><strong> + HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>&#8211;<\/sup> <sub>(<\/sub><\/strong><strong><em><sub>\u10ec\u10e7.\u10ee\u10e1.<\/sub><\/em><\/strong><strong><sub>)<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>pH \u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 pH \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 H<sub>3<\/sub>O<sup>+ <\/sup>\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p><strong>pH = &#8211; log [<\/strong>H<sub>3<\/sub>O<sup>+<\/sup><strong>]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc pH \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7 \u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 H<sub>3<\/sub>O<sup>+ <\/sup><sup>\u00a0<\/sup>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 4: \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8<\/strong><strong>:\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>(\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7).<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 1-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8. \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 1<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 <\/em><em>CO<sub>2<\/sub> <\/em><em>-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"39909\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?attachment_id=39909\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture1.png\" data-orig-size=\"527,455\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Picture1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture1.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture1.png\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-39909\" src=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"527\" height=\"455\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 CO<sub>2<\/sub>-\u10e1, \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da CO<sub>2 <\/sub><sub>&#8211;<\/sub>-\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 pH-\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"39910\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?attachment_id=39910\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture2.png\" data-orig-size=\"443,316\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Picture2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture2.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture2.png\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-39910\" src=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"488\" height=\"348\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 2: \u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4, \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><strong><em>pH.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>[CO<sub>2<\/sub>]-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 1955-\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u00a0\u00a02015 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u00a0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8? \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 2100 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da 1-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10df\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 [CO<sub>2<\/sub>] pH-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ec\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4 2100 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 pH-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u00a0CO<sub>2<\/sub> -\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"39911\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?attachment_id=39911\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture3.png\" data-orig-size=\"535,320\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Picture3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture3.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture3.png\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-39911\" src=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Picture3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"535\" height=\"320\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0?<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc. \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10df\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1?<\/li>\n<li>\u10d8\u10db\u10e1\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/2019\/04\/great-barrier-reef-coral-not-recovering-climate-change\/\">https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/2019\/04\/great-barrier-reef-coral-not-recovering-climate-change\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/crown-of-thorns-sea-stars-coral-reefs\">https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/crown-of-thorns-sea-stars-coral-reefs<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/magazine\/article\/philippines-reefs-are-some-of-the-most-vibrant-but-in-peril-feature\">https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/magazine\/article\/philippines-reefs-are-some-of-the-most-vibrant-but-in-peril-feature<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/climate-resilient-coral-species-offer-hope-for-world-reefs\">https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/climate-resilient-coral-species-offer-hope-for-world-reefs<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/news.nationalgeographic.com\/news\/2015\/01\/151015\/coral-reef-death-climate-change-science-animals.html\">https:\/\/news.nationalgeographic.com\/news\/2015\/01\/151015\/coral-reef-death-climate-change-science-animals.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/understanding-climate\/unprecedented-3-years-global-coral-bleaching-2014%E2%80%932017\">https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/understanding-climate\/unprecedented-3-years-global-coral-bleaching-2014%E2%80%932017<\/a><\/li>\n<li>https:\/www.britannica.com\/science\/coral-bleaching, February 6, 2019.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/resources\/issues-briefs\/ocean-warming\">https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/resources\/issues-briefs\/ocean-warming<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climate-indicators\/climate-change-indicators-sea-surface-temperature\">https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climate-indicators\/climate-change-indicators-sea-surface-temperature<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Middlecamp, C., 2015, <em>Chemistry in Context. A Project of the American Chemical Society, <\/em>Eighth Edition, New York, McGraw-Hill Education, pages 254-256.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/netgazeti.ge\/art\/21589\/\">https:\/\/netgazeti.ge\/art\/21589\/<\/a> \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nationalgeographic.ge\/story\/rifebis-gadarchena\/\">https:\/\/nationalgeographic.ge\/story\/rifebis-gadarchena\/<\/a> \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 2021 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> 1<\/strong> <strong>(\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 1) <\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u00a0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"672\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\"><strong>\u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"223\"><strong>\u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>[CO<sub>2<\/sub>]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(ppm)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\"><strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>\u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><strong> CO<sub>2<\/sub><br \/>\n(\u03bc atm)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"108\"><strong>\u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong><br \/>\npH<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1800<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">280.83<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">8-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-89<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">324.3<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.1113<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1810<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">281.65<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">5-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-90<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">310.8<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.1183<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1820<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">282.35<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">3-\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1-91<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">317.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.1006<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1830<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">282.82<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">5-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-92<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">324.1<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.1063<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1840<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">283.38<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">20-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-93<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">309.6<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.1071<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1850<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">284.32<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">20-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-94<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">298.3<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.1173<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1860<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">285.74<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">6-\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1-95<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">326.9<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0858<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1870<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">287.35<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">17-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-96<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">331.8<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.1042<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1880<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">289.47<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">8-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-97<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">330.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0878<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1890<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">292.46<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">11-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-98<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">332.5<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0877<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1900<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">295.67<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">13-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-99<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">352.7<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0669<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1910<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">299.38<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">3-\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1-00<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">346.3<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0667<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1920<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">304.25<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">17-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-01<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">348.1<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0843<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1930<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">306.62<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">16-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-02<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">347<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0768<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1940<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">311.36<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">17-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-03<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">340.6<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0832<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1950<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">312.82<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">22-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-04<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">344.7<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0837<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1960<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">316.62<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">2-\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1-05<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">343.5<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0825<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1970<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">324.78<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">25-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-06<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">330.3<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0921<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1980<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">338.70<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">7-\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1-07<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">338<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0868<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">1990<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">354.07<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">30-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-08<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">347.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0675<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">2000<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">369.12<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">21-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-09<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">344.1<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0761<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">2010<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">388.72<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">10-\u10db\u10d0\u10e0-10<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">347.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0734<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\">2020<\/td>\n<td width=\"223\">410.00<\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">29-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-11<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">355.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"223\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">19-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-12<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">356.3<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0673<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"223\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">13-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-13<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">362.7<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0547<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"223\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">16-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-14<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">363.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0695<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"223\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">25-\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1-15<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">365.4<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"223\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">13-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-16<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">358.8<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0817<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"223\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">24-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-17<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">371.8<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0498<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"89\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"223\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"84\">2-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc-18<\/td>\n<td width=\"168\">361.3<\/td>\n<td width=\"108\">8.0673<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc.\u00a0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e5\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 1: \u10e5\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":39905,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,45,39],"tags":[638],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u00a0- \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 - mastsavlebeli.ge<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" 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