{"id":32849,"date":"2022-04-01T09:47:59","date_gmt":"2022-04-01T05:47:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=32849"},"modified":"2022-04-01T09:47:59","modified_gmt":"2022-04-01T05:47:59","slug":"%e1%83%a2%e1%83%90%e1%83%a5%e1%83%a1%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9c%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9b%e1%83%98%e1%83%90-%e1%83%97%e1%83%90%e1%83%9c%e1%83%90%e1%83%9b%e1%83%94%e1%83%93%e1%83%a0%e1%83%9d%e1%83%95%e1%83%94-%e1%83%92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=32849","title":{"rendered":"\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>XX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 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\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10ea &#8211; \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10ef\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db <strong>\u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 <\/strong>(Hattie, 2016). \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10db, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 <strong>(<\/strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 &#8211; \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4) \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0). \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 (Broudy, 1970; Curzon, Tummons, 2003). \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc \u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u201e\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 (Bloom, 1994). \u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0 (Bloom, 1994, p. 7).<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10ea \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc (1956 \u10ec.) \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 30-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0) (Anderson et.al. 2001);<\/li>\n<li>\u10d9\u10da\u10dd\u10de\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 (Klopfer, 1971);<\/li>\n<li>SOLO-\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 (Struqture of the Observed Lerning Ourcome (SOLO) taxonomy), (Biggs, 1995);<\/li>\n<li>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u201e\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u201c (New Taxonomy) Marzano and Kendall, 2007);<\/li>\n<li>\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 (Fink, 2003) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10ef\u10dd\u10dc \u10d1\u10d8\u10d2\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4.\u10ec. <strong>SOLO (Structure of Observed Learning Outcone) <\/strong>\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 (\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (Biggs &amp; Collis, 1982; Biggs, 1992). \u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d1\u10d8\u10d2\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0:<\/p>\n<p>. <strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong> &#8211; \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1<strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0<\/strong><strong>); <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong><strong> &#8211; <\/strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \/ \u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0; \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0; \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d0, \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (<strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0<\/strong><strong>);<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong> &#8211; \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d0, \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 <strong>(<\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/strong><strong>);<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong>\u00a0 &#8211; \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1; \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 <strong>(<\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>);<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong> &#8211; \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e5\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10f0\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 <strong>(<\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 <\/strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8: SOLO \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8. \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 &#8211; SOLO \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10d7? (Brabrand and Dahl, 2009)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d7, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e5\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10ef\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 (\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d7) \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u00a0 &#8211; \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4) (Anderson, 2001; Schneider, 2014).<\/p>\n<p>\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201c, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10de\u10e2\u10d8. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u201e\u10d1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u201c \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3, \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 SOLO \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 &#8211; VII, \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 &#8211; \u201e\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u201c <\/strong>(\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1. 1; 2;4; 5; 6; 8)<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc; \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc; \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1; \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>I &#8211; \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong> 1. \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 &#8211; \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc (&amp; 2; 3; 4; \u10d2\u10d5. 8-17) \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1 3 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/li>\n<li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 (&amp; 2; 3; 4; \u10d2\u10d5. 8-17) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u201e\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 &#8230;.. \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 &#8230;.. \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 &#8230;.. \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0. \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1 &#8230;.. \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0 &#8230;.. &#8211; \u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d4 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"623\">\u10eb\u10d5.\u10ec. VIII-VII; \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8; \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0; \u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0; \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8; \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4&#8230;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 2. \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 &#8211; \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (&amp; 2; 3; 4; \u10d2\u10d5. 8-17) \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u201e\u10e4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d1\u10dd\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u201c (\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1) \u10d9\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"32850\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?attachment_id=32850\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7.png\" data-orig-size=\"501,105\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7.png\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-32850\" src=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"501\" height=\"105\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"170\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/td>\n<td width=\"265\">\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"170\">\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/td>\n<td width=\"265\">\u10d1. \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"170\">\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/td>\n<td width=\"265\">\u10d2. \u10ea\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8; \u10dc\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d8; \u10e5\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8; \u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e5\u10d0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"170\">\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/td>\n<td width=\"265\">\u10d3. \u10dc\u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8; \u10e8\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8; \u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d3-\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"170\">\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/td>\n<td width=\"265\">\u10d4. \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8; \u10e2\u10e7\u10d4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 3. \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 &#8211; \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-8.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"32852\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?attachment_id=32852\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-8.png\" data-orig-size=\"464,50\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-8.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-8.png\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-32852\" src=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"464\" height=\"50\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 4. \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 &#8211; \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u201e+\u201c, \u201e-\u201c) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\">\u201e+\u201c<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">\u201e-\u201c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"180\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/td>\n<td width=\"189\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0: \u201e\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0&#8230;\u201c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 5. \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ef\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 6. \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 &#8211; \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>II &#8211; <\/strong><strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8 <\/strong><strong>SOLO<\/strong><strong> \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 (<\/strong><strong>\u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"96%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"169\"><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"254\"><strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4?<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"179\"><strong>\u10d0\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"169\"><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"254\">\u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"179\">\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"169\"><strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"254\">\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10d5\u10d4\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/td>\n<td width=\"179\">\u10e4\u10d0\u10d6\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1) \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"169\"><strong>\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"254\">\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"179\">\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 (\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8; \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8; \u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10e0\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"169\"><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"254\">\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/td>\n<td width=\"179\">\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10e1.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"169\"><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"254\">\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0.<\/td>\n<td width=\"179\">\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10e1.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d5\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7, SOLO-\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10db\u10e1\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\/\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u201e\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0. 1).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"32853\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?attachment_id=32853\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5.png\" data-orig-size=\"762,354\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5.png\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-32853\" src=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"762\" height=\"354\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0.1<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea: \u201e\u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \/ \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \/ \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 \/ \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \/ \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \/ \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \/ \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1&#8230; \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u201c (\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0. 2).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"32854\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?attachment_id=32854\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3.png\" data-orig-size=\"800,450\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"4\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3.png\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-32854\" src=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0.2<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Bloom\u2019s Taxonomy: Improving Assessment and Teaching-Learning Process<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/files.eric.ed.gov\/fulltext\/EJ1161460.pdf\">https:\/\/files.eric.ed.gov\/fulltext\/EJ1161460.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uky.edu\/~rsand1\/china2018\/texts\/Bloom%20et%20al%20-Taxonomy%20of%20Educational%20Objectives.pdf\">https:\/\/www.uky.edu\/~rsand1\/china2018\/texts\/Bloom%20et%20al%20-Taxonomy%20of%20Educational%20Objectives.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>TAXONOMY OF EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES The C.lassiiication of Educational Goals., Benjamin S. Bloom.-1956.<\/li>\n<li>A new method for non-parametric multivariate analysis of variance. <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/action\/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Anderson%2C+Marti+J\">Marti J. Anderson<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1442-9993.2001.01070.pp.x\">https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1442-9993.2001.01070.pp.x<\/a> \u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4: 28.06.2008<\/li>\n<li>Using the Solo Taxonomy to Analyze Competence Progression of University Science Curricula , <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/40269200\">https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/40269200<\/a> \u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4: 202.2009<\/li>\n<li>\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8., \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, &#8211; \u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8. \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 2018., \u10d2\u10d5. 12-13. <a href=\"https:\/\/cure.erasmus-plus.org.il\/pluginfile.php\/3656\/mod_resource\/content\/2\/VaKE%20Value%20and%20Knowledge%20Education%20%282%29.pdf\">https:\/\/cure.erasmus-plus.org.il\/pluginfile.php\/3656\/mod_resource\/content\/2\/VaKE%20Value%20and%20Knowledge%20Education%20%282%29.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1., \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e3\u10dc\u10eb\u10d0\u10e7\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8. \u10e1\u10e1\u10d8\u10de \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8. -2018, \u10d2\u10d5.47-52<\/li>\n<li>\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8., \u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4: 24. 07.202. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=26826\">https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=26826<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4. \u10d7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10dc \u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4: 13.12.2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=24159\">https:\/\/mastsavlebeli.ge\/?p=24159<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>XX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc \u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10ea. \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea 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